Hi guys, After setting up LAMP stack on Ubuntu 10.04, I need to transfer some work to the webserver root, (/var/www), but I can't paste into it. Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist. -- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
Do you have sufficient privileges to write to the /var/www/ directory? On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:40 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi guys,
After setting up LAMP stack on Ubuntu 10.04, I need to transfer some work to the webserver root, (/var/www), but I can't paste into it. Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist.
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Regards, Brian Ngure
Had the same issue on the same ubuntu, apparently, that folder /var/www is owned by root and only root has write permissions, unless you change that. On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:40 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Hi guys,
After setting up LAMP stack on Ubuntu 10.04, I need to transfer some work to the webserver root, (/var/www), but I can't paste into it. Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist.
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
Peter, So exactly how do you change ownership? Seems to be the only option?.. On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 5:03 PM, Peter Karunyu <pkarunyu@gmail.com> wrote:
Had the same issue on the same ubuntu, apparently, that folder /var/www is owned by root and only root has write permissions, unless you change that.
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:40 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi guys,
After setting up LAMP stack on Ubuntu 10.04, I need to transfer some work to the webserver root, (/var/www), but I can't paste into it. Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist.
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. ./bernard On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 5:24 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Peter, So exactly how do you change ownership? Seems to be the only option?..
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 5:03 PM, Peter Karunyu <pkarunyu@gmail.com> wrote:
Had the same issue on the same ubuntu, apparently, that folder /var/www is owned by root and only root has write permissions, unless you change that.
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 4:40 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi guys,
After setting up LAMP stack on Ubuntu 10.04, I need to transfer some work to the webserver root, (/var/www), but I can't paste into it. Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist.
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f...
------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f...
------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
sudo chmod 777 /var/www/
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 5:40 PM, Moses Katembu <mose.kate@gmail.com> wrote:
sudo chmod 777 /var/www/
very bad idea...really terrible _______________________________________________
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Tried linking to /home/user/public but I get the message "to hard link not allowed for directory". Exactly what's supposed to happen? Please assist. if you are using the "ln" command, it wont work since you are hard linking (default setting). You need to use "ln -s" which creates symbolic links instead. Refer to http://ss64.com/bash/ln.html for the ln manual.
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 9:12 PM, Dennis Kioko <dmbuvi@gmail.com> wrote:
if you are using the "ln" command, it wont work since you are hard linking (default setting). You need to use "ln -s" which creates symbolic links instead. Refer to http://ss64.com/bash/ln.html for the ln manual.
and that means he'll have to mess around with AllowSymLinks in the conf file as well. I'd follow Bernard's advice. BR, S -- This message represents the official view of the voices in my head.
On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 5:40 PM, Moses Katembu <mose.kate@gmail.com> wrote:
sudo chmod 777 /var/www/
Moses, when running a server, please forget about 777. If you read about umask values, you may find 1777 safer than 777 but even 1777 should be last resort. Evaluate user rights and privileges and assign the right ones. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
Hello, You can set Apache up to read from home directories by editing the file httpd.conf somewhere in /etc/ (Mine is at /etc/httpd/) and adding the line: # User home directories Include /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-userdir.conf Reading httpd-userdir.conf tells you that it causes Apache to look in ~/public_html. So you can then develop your PHP programs in ~/public_html/. Hope that helps. Martin.
Bernard,
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www
Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 9:06 AM, Martin Chiteri <akolomc@yahoo.com> wrote:
Hello,
You can set Apache up to read from home directories by editing the file httpd.conf somewhere in /etc/ (Mine is at /etc/httpd/) and adding the line:
# User home directories Include /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
Reading httpd-userdir.conf tells you that it causes Apache to look in ~/public_html. So you can then develop your PHP programs in ~/public_html/.
Hope that helps.
Martin.
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-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Bernard,
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www
Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
So now you are happy to write a server that is so easy to compromise?? Basically, anyone will be able to upload files into your webserver's DocumentRoot. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
sudo 775 -R /var/www -> will disable "others" from writing into the DocumentRoot On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:32 PM, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com>wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Bernard,
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www
Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
So now you are happy to write a server that is so easy to compromise?? Basically, anyone will be able to upload files into your webserver's DocumentRoot.
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
Wash, Using it only temporarily coz I need to. Thought including user home directory was the best but had unending issues with UserDir ('Invalid command 'UserDir', perhaps mis-spelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration') but I'm on a learning curve. On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:52 PM, Nd'wex Common <flexycat@gmail.com> wrote:
sudo 775 -R /var/www -> will disable "others" from writing into the DocumentRoot
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:32 PM, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Bernard,
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www
Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
So now you are happy to write a server that is so easy to compromise?? Basically, anyone will be able to upload files into your webserver's DocumentRoot.
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:53 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Wash,
Using it only temporarily coz I need to. Thought including user home directory was the best but had unending issues with UserDir ('Invalid command 'UserDir', perhaps mis-spelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration') but I'm on a learning curve.
aah...OK. Please make sure it's temporary. and for the error above, you need to enable mod_userdir in your modules.conf file, and it'll go away. Good luck with the learning curve. Sorry if my last post sounded harsh. BR, S -- This message represents the official view of the voices in my head.
Thanks Steve. Just a little strong but you're helping me... :) On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:59 PM, Steve Muchai <smuchai@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:53 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Wash,
Using it only temporarily coz I need to. Thought including user home directory was the best but had unending issues with UserDir ('Invalid command 'UserDir', perhaps mis-spelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration') but I'm on a learning curve.
aah...OK. Please make sure it's temporary.
and for the error above, you need to enable mod_userdir in your modules.conf file, and it'll go away.
Good luck with the learning curve. Sorry if my last post sounded harsh.
BR, S
-- This message represents the official view of the voices in my head. _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Thanks Steve. Just a little strong but you're helping me... :)
Samuel, If you require some remote support, I may be able to get some time tomorrow to help you take a look. See if that is an offer you can take. Last time I looked into a Linux webserver, I found the setup so complicated. I am a FreeBSD guy, sorry, but I can help you figure out issues if I can see the logs:) For now, I suggest you use chmod -R 1777 even if you are on a local net. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
Wash, Thanks for your offer and help too. I'm inviting you on Gtalk if that's ok with you. On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 4:27 PM, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Thanks Steve. Just a little strong but you're helping me... :)
Samuel, If you require some remote support, I may be able to get some time tomorrow to help you take a look. See if that is an offer you can take. Last time I looked into a Linux webserver, I found the setup so complicated. I am a FreeBSD guy, sorry, but I can help you figure out issues if I can see the logs:) For now, I suggest you use chmod -R 1777 even if you are on a local net.
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
Maybe to make your life abit easier why not create a folder in home say "webdoc" then in /etc/apache2/sites-available edit default 1. DocumentRoot to reflect the new folder 2. <Directory /home/foldername /> 3. Leave everything else as is NB: 1. My assumption is the file apache is reading from [default] is in /etc/apache2/sites-available 2. You are editing the aforementioned file un "sudo" mode, failure to which the file cannot be saved. Hope that helps On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 4:27 PM, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com>wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com>wrote:
Thanks Steve. Just a little strong but you're helping me... :)
Samuel,
If you require some remote support, I may be able to get some time tomorrow to help you take a look. See if that is an offer you can take. Last time I looked into a Linux webserver, I found the setup so complicated. I am a FreeBSD guy, sorry, but I can help you figure out issues if I can see the logs:) For now, I suggest you use chmod -R 1777 even if you are on a local net.
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "If you have nothing good to say about someone, just shut up!." -- Lucky Dube
_______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
You did? What's your website's address? Would love to check it out... Seriously, either you don't care about basic security or you're just plain lazy. Why don't you move your content into docroot then chown -R the docroot to the web server's user ID? BR, S -- This message represents the official view of the voices in my head.
Steve, I'm talking local. So i can afford. On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:55 PM, Steve Muchai <smuchai@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jun 16, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
You did? What's your website's address? Would love to check it out...
Seriously, either you don't care about basic security or you're just plain lazy. Why don't you move your content into docroot then chown -R the docroot to the web server's user ID?
BR, S
-- This message represents the official view of the voices in my head. _______________________________________________ Skunkworks mailing list Skunkworks@lists.my.co.ke http://lists.my.co.ke/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/skunkworks ------------ Skunkworks Server donations spreadsheet http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0AopdHkqSqKL-dHlQVTMxU1VBdU1BSWJxdy1f... ------------ Skunkworks Rules http://my.co.ke/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=94 ------------ Other services @ http://my.co.ke
-- Samuel Waithaka Techiepreneur | http://groups.to/techiepreneur http://www.linkedin.com/in/waithaka http://twitter.com/samwaithaka
On 16 June 2010 15:29, Samuel Waithaka <samwaithaka@gmail.com> wrote:
Bernard,
change to root : sudo su <root password> chmod 755 -R /var/www or you could chown userid:usergroup id /var/www
Although not recommended, chmod 777 -R /var/www for all read/write permissions. I settled for it, (chmod 777 -R). Tried Martin's though it was quite a pain so I shelved it. Thank you all for the help.
What happened to good ol' sysadmin where you have to be paranoid about security? because this does not solve anything -- ˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙˙ 'spɹɐƃǝɹ ıʞnɾu pıʌɐp
participants (12)
-
Bernard Mwagiru -
Brian Ngure -
David Njuki -
Dennis Kioko -
Kiti Chigiri -
Martin Chiteri -
Moses Katembu -
Nd'wex Common -
Odhiambo Washington -
Peter Karunyu -
Samuel Waithaka -
Steve Muchai