First, you see this line : [ 424.238960] saa7130[0]: subsystem: 1131:0000, board: Pinnacle PCTV Stereo (saa7134) [card=26,insmod option]
Is your tv card branded Pinnacle PCTV ? I suspect its not because of this line :
[ 361.736300] saa7130[0]: Huh, no eeprom present (err=-5)?
Simply means that your card does not have eeprom which usuallu carries info about the card to enable auto-detection work better. My OS usually responds with :
saa7134: <rant>
saa7134: Congratulations! Your TV card vendor saved a few
saa7134: cents for a eeprom, thus your pci board has no
saa7134: subsystem ID and I can't identify it automatically
saa7134: </rant>
Much to my amusement cause that is short of suggesting that it was manufactured in the far east.. :-), but you get the point now. It means you will have to try and `guess` the card number and the tuner number. BTW, you have to get both card number and tuner number right. So enter the saa713x card list, and the tuner list .
For a head start, I'd suggest you stick to tuner=81, a Phillips TNF-something. I had earlier suggested you use card=86 too when loading the driver but it is possible that your card isnt exactly similar to mine. The best way to determine which card number to pick is to check your card's brand-manufacturer against the 100 or so cards in the card list and make an intelligent guess!
Ongeza Line volume (important) on aumix, or start alsamixer on the terminal and increase 'Line'.
The last thing you need to do is to unload the driver loaded by ubuntu and reload the same driver but with the correct options :
rmmod saa7134_alsa; //you might need to unload other dependent modules sometimes eg saa7134_dvb or somehting like that rmmod saa7134;
then reloading,
modprobe saa7134 card=<a good guess> tuner=<a good guess>;
Again, if yours came from the far east as mine start with card=86.
then test it with tvtime or mplayer. If it fails, same cycle : unload, reload, test. All the while making sure audio jack is correctly connected from tvcard to computer sound card.
If you are good with bash scripting, you can try automating the process : loop through every card number with every tuner number with your headphones on and a log file.